06/18/12

Japanese Sci-Fi A to Z

[In 1995, Christopher Elam started a Japanese monster movie fanzine called Owari (which means "The End"). While the focus grew broader as the years went on, he never lost his fondness for the genre. Today Owari exists as his blog, where today's article originally appeared there! So why are we posting it? If you can't see the humor in reposting a blog article devoted to the recycling of an article appearing in two magazines, I don't know what to tell you. Besides, it's a great read about a major influence on his interest in kaiju eiga. You can learn more by visiting his site, and then pick up his first book, Captain Satellite: Number Zero.]

Basically, this whole entry is Corey Bond’s fault. I’ve known Corey for more years than I can actually remember, but never knew how hardcore into Godzilla he was. That changed with the launch of his new blog Mechagodzilla Jr. in April. He really got my attention with the entry Giant Monsters vs. Alien Invaders. Why’s that? Because it is surprisingly similar to one of my own experiences.

My Fass magazine that changed my life was Star Force Vol. 2, No. 5 (October 1981). I was 9 years old, the same age Corey was when he got that copy of Space Wars. I still have the remnants of my magazine, but it’s in no condition to scan. It doesn’t even have a cover, and there doesn’t seem to be a scan of this cover online. Heck, I can’t even find a record of the magazine’s existence online. It’s only through the generosity of a friendly eBay seller that I got a scan from a price guide that depicts the cover and confirms not only that it exists, but that it looks exactly the way I remember.

Courtesy of Steve Dolnick, here is a small B&W photo of that cover:

This magazine had a huge impact on me. It was my introduction to the Fleischer Brothers Superman cartoons, the Superman movie serials, and Roger Corman. But it’s that “Complete Guide to Japanese Sci-Fi” listed on the cover that helped make me who I am today. It is not REALLY a “complete guide,” but it WAS one of my primary gateways into Japanese Sci-Fi.

I’d been fascinated by Japanese sci-fi since I first learned it existed, but it had mostly eluded me. While this particular overview stated up front that the Godzilla and Gamera movies were omitted (rats!), it did cover a plethora of movies that fired my imagination. I can’t tell you how often I daydreamed about the potential wonders of the Starman movies or the obvious crazy awesomeness of VOYAGE INTO SPACE. The most enticing were the ones (always the most outlandish) that were omitted entirely from your standard film reference books that would later fall into my youthful hands. “Japanese Sci-Fi A to Z” might have been snarky and dismissive of most of the films it covered, but it was my first real ticket into a dreamland that would end up shaping my own creativity as I grew to adulthood.

It was also uncredited. I think all the articles in that magazine were. Flash forward to July 1992. I’m on the verge of turning 20 and have no idea that in just a few short years I will be knee-deep in a Japanese sci-fi fandom I don’t even realize exists at that moment. I made my one and so far only stop at Dark Star Books on the trip home from visiting my relatives in Ohio. Frankly, the store experience itself (including SPACE 1999 trading cards in their original box and the store cat on the prowl) was far more memorable than most of what I bought that day. The exceptions were the first issue of the sadly short-lived Justice Society of America series that launched in 1992 and a copy of Star Warp Vol. 1, No. 2 (June 1978).

It was likely the “Japanese Sci-Fi Monsters” blurb that compelled me to page through this old mag. Imagine my surprise when it turned out to be the influential “Japanese Sci-Fi A to Z” article almost exactly the way I remembered it! The main difference was that this version of it carried a byline: Tom Rogers.

I would learn in later years that Fass’ various and sundry publishing imprints were very good at recycling material. So it was partially a whimsical twist of fate that placed that article in front of me at a time when I was very impressionable. That 1978 article was repurposed in 1981 (right down to the original layout) for likely no other reason than to fill up space in the back of the magazine. It was colorful even in black and white and gave the impression that there was more to the publication than simply a cheap cash-in on the STAR WARS and SUPERMAN franchises. Not really true, but maybe good enough for the lawyers.

I don’t know much about Tom Rogers. His name appears in so many of the Fass mags that Corey has given the guy his own tag. My research indicates he turns up in early issues of Starlog, including Starlog Photo Guidebook: Spaceships from 1977. He also did some writing for Marvel in the late 70s/early 80s that I believe are articles rather than stories. There’s also the tantalizing tidbit that he worked for The Monster Times until that fabled tabloid closed up shop. Point of fact, I think there’s a link here that no one has adequately explored. I believe at least a portion of the crew from The Monster Times found their way to Fass’ “Stories, Layouts & Press, Inc.” division to create its numerous sci-fi magazines. There was such a proliferation that I’m pretty sure that the Moviemags site hasn’t even cataloged them all.

I was discussing this entry with my compadre David McRobie a couple of days ago and mentioned how much I owed Tom Rogers, even though he came across as if the films were largely beneath him. David mentioned to me that he recalled Rogers writing a very complimentary piece on Ghidrah in The Japanese Fantasy Film Journal. Wait, what? Tom Rogers writing for the JFFJ? If you’re not familiar with that fanzine, it was THE most important fanzine in the then-miniscule Japanese sci-fi fan community in the 1970s and early 1980s. Why would Tom Rogers, the man who dismissed the vast majority of the genre as “ridiculous and incredibly juvenile,” be writing for that publication?

It just so happens that someone has uploaded that particular issue of JFFJ (#12) to Scribd, so everyone can read it. And there it is, just the way David described it. No snark. Just enthusiasm. As I put it to David, he was kayfabing us in that Japanese Sci-Fi A to Z article, wasn’t he? Yep, sure seems that way.

It makes sense. For someone who was knocking Japanese sci-fi, Rogers seemed to both know an awful lot about it and write about it a lot. Plus, he worked for The Monster Times, which had pushed Godzilla harder than any other American monster mag. While it’s certainly possible Tom Rogers was completely sincere in every article, I suspect he had an affection for the genre that he was subtly trying to get across. I know his descriptions fired my kiddie imagination and made me desperately want to see those movies, no matter how bad the writer said they were. Plus, as David said (to extend the pro wrestling analogy), he was playing a heel in one territory (the Fass magazines) and a face in another (JFFJ). He was writing to his audience and giving them what they expected.

Y’know, I can respect that. Freelance writing is no easy job. If writing about something I loved meant that I had to trash it to earn my check, I’d do it. But I would do it in the way Tom Rogers did, lavishly illustrated and colorfully spelled out in enough detail to let people decide for themselves.

As for the article itself, it’s a decent overview of the genre as it stood in mid-1978. There are 27 films discussed in all, and while in no way exhaustive, it’s not a bad record of what had been released. The Godzilla and Gamera films up to that point (15 and 7, respectively) are left out just as promised. RODAN and MOTHRA presumably are missing for the same reason. Those kaiju films that fall more properly under fantasy (the Majin movies and THE MAGIC SERPENT) are omitted. There’s also the apparently conscious decision to leave out TIDAL WAVE, since that was considered more “disaster movie” than sci-fi. And there’s nothing for films that hadn’t gotten widespread American release yet (THE WAR IN SPACE, THE LEGEND OF DINOSAURS) or ones that didn’t get released in this country at all. Well, that last is debatable, but we’ll get to that shortly.

As near as I can tell, the major omissions from this article (from a 1978 perspective) are HALF HUMAN, VARAN THE UNBELIEVABLE, and TERROR BENEATH THE SEA. I dunno, maybe they were in the manuscript and got edited for space. Still, it was a lot harder to keep tabs on all these things in the mid-70s than it is today, so Rogers might have missed them. Or hey, maybe like people on the Internet are always saying, he “forgot” them. In any event, I think only missing those three and maybe an obscurity like VENUS FLYTRAP is pretty good for 1978.

There’s also an anomaly in this article, and it is perhaps the biggest “clue” that Tom Rogers was more knowledgeable than he was letting on to his readership. One of the films listed is called THE FINAL WAR. This is almost certainly THE LAST WAR, a Toho-produced WWIII drama that was part of the same distribution deal as GORATH and THE HUMAN VAPOR. The review isn’t very specific, so it’s hard to say for sure.

The trouble is, there WAS a Japanese science-fiction movie called THE FINAL WAR! While it apparently did play in the U.S., it’s an open question as to how much distribution it got. IMDB lists Medallion as its TV distributor, but that sounds like someone might be confusing it with THE LAST WAR. The theatrical distributor was supposedly Sam Lake Enterprises, which dealt primarily in sexploitation films. I have no idea why they would have picked up THE FINAL WAR, if in fact they did.

So did Tom Rogers mean THE FINAL WAR or THE LAST WAR? Until we find him to ask him, I don’t know. Certainly, it seems like THE LAST WAR is more likely, but it’s not out of the question he might have seen THE FINAL WAR. But even if he didn’t, how could he make this kind of mistake? Remember JFFJ? If Tom Rogers was familiar enough with Japanese sci-fi to write for (and presumably, subscribe to) that fanzine, he probably would have been aware of the two movies even if the general (fan) public wasn’t. Ironically, it’s the kind of confusion that crops up when you have too much knowledge.

Tom Rogers was blessed with such a common name that I can’t be sure if this Tom Rogers is him or not. He seems like the most likely candidate, but who knows? What I do know is that, wherever he is, I want to thank Tom Rogers for introducing me to the world of Japanese sci-fi. Whether he hated those movies or secretly loved them, he kindled within me the desire to discover them and experience their wonders for myself. Considering all that has come since then, I don’t think that’s a debt I can ever fully repay.

For your edification and amusement, here are scans of the article from the original(?) Star Warp printing:

BONUS: When this article was reprinted in Star Force in 1981, something was needed to replace that portion of a Star Trek article on the final page. The solution was to paste over a picture of Maren Jensen as Athena from BATTLESTAR GALACTICA. This was a fascinating design choice, since a) there was no caption b) there was no Galactica content in the mag and c) Galactica had been off the air for over a year. Why this picture? Maybe because it fit the space? Maybe because Maren Jensen was hot? At any rate, this is the best version of it I could find.

Oh, one more thing, and I’ll wrap this up. If you are a seller on eBay or Amazon Marketplace and have a reasonably-priced copy of Star Force Vol. 2, No. 5 for sale, please drop in and let me know on the original version of this post on my blog. I would really like a complete copy of this piece of my personal history. Thank you.

01/16/12

Guest Post: Babysitter Extraordinaire

[Having written over a thousand bad monster jokes, Monstermatt Patterson has a mind unlike any other. Today, he recollects on a fond memory of his and a movie he's seen. Find more about the mind of Monstermatt here at his site, and then head to pick up his first book,  Monstermatt's Bad Monster Jokes Vol.1]

Ghoul Mourning, Maniacs!

The head nachos, I mean honchos, here at Gravediggerslocal.com, have once again “axed” me to drop by and share some good stuff with you!

Oh, I know. What have you done to deserve such cruel treatment?!I don’t know but, here I am! It is what it is.

I want to tell you about the babysitter we had when I was a little monster. Why? Because she had a very cool career in film, television and music. She put up with me and my sister for a couple of years and dated one of our uncles. Now, don’t get the wrong idea. This isn’t a “kiss and tell” kind of column.

Sure, there’s pictures of them together in our family albums but, that’s not the purpose of this column. I’m sharing this information and the story of her career, because there is a horror connection here. After leaving the area, she went on to do some cool stuff! Let’s get right into it! Let’s celebrate the woman who used to tuck us in!

Her name is Donna McDaniel. She got a big boost in her early musical career by singing an anthem, “We’re Gonna Win That Cup”, for the NHL team The Buffalo Sabres, during their Stanley Cup run in the 1975 season. The song was pressed into vinyl and released as a 45,by Public Affairs Records. We had copies of it in our jukebox. We played it all the time. It is still a favorite for Sabres fans and the organization.

Donna sang in various musical groups and clubs in the area. She also recorded music on more records(45′s).

I can’t even count the number of either on both hands. I can’t count, period! Apparently, she was in the nightclub listings, all of the time. Keep in mind, that I was quite young at the time, so I’ll have to take the word of the family on that one. I wasn’t reading the nightclub listings at that point in my life. Probably more along the lines of Doctor Seuss and Batman: From Alfred to Zowie! Anyways.

Things took an interesting turn in the 1980′s for Donna, as she landed an acting role in “Horror Star”, later re-titled and known as “Frightmare”. This 1983 film had a very young Jeffery Combs in it. The story had an elderly horror film actor (Conrad), pass away and come back to life, to take revenge on the drama students that stole his body from his crypt! (That would be Donna and friends).

In 1984, Donna had a few film roles and one television spot. She played Crystal in the cult classic film “Angel”, about an honor roll high school student that earns money as Sunset Boulevard prostitute before nearly becoming a victim of a serial killer.

Another film,” Hollywood Hot Tubs”, had Donna in a supporting role. Donna played Leslie Maynard. This movie was an attempt to cash in on the teen/sex/comedy wave of the eat eighties. What’s interesting is that Donna also has a bunch of songs on the film’s soundtrack.

Donna made it to the television screen, in 1984, by appearing on Simon and Simon (CBS) as a waitress. This was a one episode character. It would be cool, if she became a regular, but she had other things going on musically.

From around 1984-1985 through the 90′s,Donna made great strides in her musical career, by singing backup vocals with Toto, Billy Idol, Kenny Loggins, Mötley Crüe, Michael McDonald, Don Henley and Glen Frey. Most notably, she appeared on the “Dr. Feelgood” album, tours and videos.

Please keep in mind, that most of this took place before the internet was as commonplace as it is today. When we did hear updates about Donna,it was third or fourth hand at best. Also factor in the fact that my family (parents, grandparents, etc.), didn’t know what a Billy Idol, Toto, or a Mötley Crüe was!

Anyways, it was cool to have been a part of her life. I think it would be even better, if I could’ve been old enough to appreciate it in “real time”, as it was happening. But, looking through everything she did is pretty remarkable! Not as remarkable as singing my sister and I to sleep (yeah, right!) but remarkable enough! Hopefully, you enjoyed this as much as I did, Maniacs! See you next time!!

By Monstermatt Patterson
Author of “Monstermatt’s Bad Monster Jokes Vol.1″
Writer/creator of “Wolff’s Run”
Founder of Monsters For Charity
Mask maker/artist/professional goof.

01/11/12

Guest Post: McVladie interviews DACRE STOKER

When we first introduced you to McVladie, she introduced herself as “My pen name is CLMcNally but most know me as Carlota aka McVladie. I have always been passionate about two things law and writing.” She has returned with a second post, and it’s a doozy.

As I stand on the shore of the lake not too far from my home I reach down and pick up a small round stone and pitch into the smooth glass like water. A ripple begins to form and one large ring after another echoes out from its tiny center. My mind begins to wander as I watch the rings grow ever larger how very much like life these simple waves. One person’s life intertwining with another’s never realizing or even dreaming the impact or ripple affect that they may have. Who would have ever imagined a 15th century Romanian Prince and a 19th century Irish author together would literally change the world.

My first encounter with fellow author Dacre Stoker and the great-grand nephew of the Bram Stoker was so shocking I still cannot believe that it truly happened. As I sent my electronic message I imagined I drove to an ancient castle that Dacre would call his home with only the tiniest glimmer of hope that he would agree to an interview. I cautiously approach my heart pounding in my chest as I beat on the thick wooden door. It slowly creaks open and there before me is the man himself. I do not cross the threshold…a lump the size of Texas is in my throat. I stare down at my computer screen the warm glow of green reflecting off my face as I carefully click open my mail. I reread his email for the thousandth time Dacre Stoker astoundingly said…YES. After my initial shock and awe I coolly collected my thoughts…not really I babbled with unbridled gratitude placing as many exclamation points illegally possible in one sentence!!!!!!

Once my gushing had subsided I set to task what questions to ask a man who without a doubt has done great things in his own right, let alone the fact he truly has the blood of greatness flowing in his veins from the Stoker’s rich family heritage. Which by the way all those interested in knowing more about the Stoker history can do so by going to the site bramstokerestate.com you will simply be amazed!

It seems to be a Stoker tradition to do more than one thing in life and to do them all well. Not only is Dacre Stoker a famous author like his great grand uncle Bram but he is also the godson of H.G. Dacre Stoker, the commander of the AE2 submarine, whose tactics were instrumental in Gallipoli in World War I.

Dacre, who now calls Aiken, South Carolina home, was a member of the Canadian Men’s Modern Pentathlon Team, Senior World Championships in 1979 and coach of the Canadian Men’s Modern Pentathlon Olympic Team, Seoul, South Korea in 1988. Dacre is married to Jenne Stoker and is the father of two children. He is also the Executive Director of the Aiken Land Conservancy.

I am grateful for this ripple encounter with Dacre which leads to my first question.

What was it like growing up in the shadows of Dracula so to speak?

I would say that most of the time my growing up in the shadow of Dracula was perfectly normal. However, once a year for about three weeks surrounding Halloween, Dracula seems to be everywhere, and many of my friends would draw a connection between myself and Bram Stoker. They would look at me a little differently, joke about trick or treating, and whether it’s safe to show up on our doorstep for candy or blood. Later on I would listen to many jokes about serving Bloody Mary’s. And yes, once the connection is made, a common response is, “but you seem so normal, what was it about your relative that inspired him to write such a scary novel”?

Many believe that your Uncle’s writing was influenced by the historical 15th century figure Prince Vlad Dracula; Would you agree or disagree with this belief?

Dacre Stoker

One of the greatest ongoing debates amongst Dracula scholars and fans is centered on Bram’s knowledge of Vlad Dracula, who was ruler of Wallachia during the mid 1400’s. I think that Bram was influenced in a small way by the real Prince Dracula, not to the extent people today connect the two Dracula’s. Bram made a very clear reference in his research notes to a book by William Wilkinson, entitled The Accounts of Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia 1820.

What follows is an excerpt from this book: “Dracula in the Wallachian language means Devil. Wallachian’s were accustomed to give it as a surname to any person who rendered himself conspicuous by courage, cruel actions, or cunning”. This explains how Bram became aware of the name Dracula, but we do not know the extent of Bram’s knowledge of the Wallachian ruler, and his brutal tactics towards his enemies and his own people. It is certainly possible that Bram had conversations with people who relayed details of Prince Dracula to him, but if so, the conversations were unrecorded and unsubstantiated.

If you had the ability to ask your Uncle Bram any question what would it be?

Since there is very little written by Bram about his own mysterious childhood illness, and his recovery, I am particularly curious about this time of his life. So I would ask: “How did you recover from your childhood illness to become a champion athlete”?

Is it true that your first book Dracula the Undead co- authored with Ian Holt is being made into a movie?

Unfortunately there are no firm movie plans at this time. There was a glimmer of hope when our book first came out that a Director and Producer were attached to the project. The group who were attempting to put the film together was unable to come up with the financing. Since then there has been some interest, but nothing like a serious offer has emerged.

Who would you pick if given the choice to play Dracula?

Johnny Depp would be my first choice for Dracula; the character of Quincey would have to be somebody who could carry his role, someone like Colin Farrell maybe.

I always ask this question of everyone… Any five people living or dead you could invite to dinner…who would it be and why?

I have thought about this question quite often, as I have asked it myself during training sessions in group dynamics, which is something that I have been trained to do. So I would narrow my choices down to interesting people who have not only been successful in their field, but people I perceive to be fun and interesting to be with. I have been very disappointed on a few occasions to be around celebrities, who will remain nameless, who have been so into themselves that they are very boring company. Furthermore, my choice would be to have dinner with each of these people separately, so I could really have the opportunity to chat and listen, rather then organize a dinner party for these five and myself.

Starting with the world of sports, I would like to have the opportunity to chat with Lance Armstrong, I think his story of recovery, success, and controversy is fascinating. From the world of politics, I think it would be very interesting to spend time and chat with John F Kennedy. He was quite a leader, who probably has many interesting stories to share.

From the world of entertainment, I think Meryl Streep would be fun to spend time with. She has played so many varied roles, and always appears to be sincere and genuine. I am intrigued with people who extend themselves and make significant advances in life through exploration, be it in the laboratory or through adventures in exotic locations. Therefore, I would love to spend time with Sir Edmond Hillary. Lastly, I would cherish the opportunity to have one more dinner with my late father, Desmond, who died far too young at 56. We did not get to spend enough quality time together while he was alive.

Who would you say has influenced you most in your life?

My father, Desmond Stoker, set a fine example of setting goals for yourself and then applying dedication, responsibility and hard work in order to achieve those goals. The Stoker family motto, which appears on the family crest going back well before Bram’s time is “What is true and honorable”, without consciously being aware of it, it seems to be a guiding principle in my life.

What is something you can tell us about your Uncle Bram that no one knows?

He had an immense love of the water. Bram was a rower during his College years; he also loved to swim in the ocean while on his holidays. He used themes involving the ocean in a few of his stories. In fact he was so confident around water that he attempted to teach his son Noel, at nine years of age, to swim by simply tossing him into the shallow water of the ocean.

Who is your favorite character in the Dracula novel?

Van Helsing, he was very multi dimensional. He was the brains behind the mission to rid London of Dracula, and he also was able to influence the “band of heroes” to come together to become a formidable force.

Your Uncle Bram seemed to have a very great sense of Irish humor…would you say you have that same gift?

I can honestly say that many of the present day Stoker’s have a similar dry sense of humor. We have a lot of fun and laughs when we get together!

How did you meet your wife Jenne?

I met Jenne, my wife, while watching Steeplechase races in Aiken, South Carolina during one of my holidays in 1980. Aiken is a lovely small city where we now live. My parents bought a home here in 1977 to escape the cold Canadian winters.

When did you first learn that there was a lost notebook that belonged to your Uncle?

I learned about it while doing research for the novel Dracula the Un-dead. I was looking through Paul Murray’s excellent Biography of Bram and found a few references to this Journal. I then asked my cousin Noel Dobbs about it and he told me how he had had the Journal in his attic in a box for years. Then more recently it lived inconspicuous on a bookcase amongst other books that Noel had inherited from his grandfather. Since the handwriting was so difficult to read he did not take much notice of it.

What was your first reaction when you learned the notebook really existed?

At first I was wondering if this was the diary that I had read a reference about in Bram’s Personal Reminiscences of Henry Irving. It soon became apparent it was not, but instead I realized, that it was actual a journal where Bram kept a collection of his early jottings, random thoughts, and memos for future stories. So needless to say I was very excited to have the opportunity to find out as much as I could about Bram’s thinking.

How did fellow author Elizabeth Miller become involved with the lost notebook?

Since Elizabeth had recently transcribed Bram’s Dracula Notes which live at the Rosenbach Museum, and she is a close friend, she was the logical choice to partner with to properly present this Journal to the world.

When will the world be able to share in this rare find and perhaps could we Gravediggers have a sneak preview of the infamous Dublin Notebook?

The Robson Press of Biteback Publishing in London will have the book out in March, in time for April 20th the 100th anniversary of Bram’s passing. Your readers can visit the Bram Stoker Estate website as we constantly update it and will be placing some nuggets from the Journal on it periodically.

I would like to close with thank-you and express my extreme gratitude to Dacre Stoker for being so gracious and taking the time out of his busy schedule for this interview.

Sincerely Carlota L. McNally aka McVladie

Follow the madness on Twitter – @McVladie

11/8/11

Guest Post: McVladie Interviews author Elizabeth Miller

[Today's guest post is brought to us by one, McVladie. But let us allow her to introduce herself:]

It is ironic isn’t it that a writer can go on for ions about the characters they have created yet when it comes to self description there is a void as deep as a black hole….HELLLOOOO Can you hear the echo…echo? I suppose I should start with my name. I go by many for I have many a strange tradition in my family…Always figured my father thought we might need an alias someday. I am well prepared in that case. My pen name is CLMcNally but most know me as Carlota aka McVladie. I have always been passionate about two things law and writing. I had great aspirations to be a lawyer. Won my first mock trial at the age of nineteen. My defendant was none other than Prince Vlad Dracula aka The Impaler and I have been defending him ever since.

It wasn’t until college a professor asked why on earth I wanted to be a lawyer to which I ruffled back, “Do you not think I would be a good one?” She replied I think you would be a good lawyer but a great writer. Unbeknownst to me she had shown some of my work to a colleague and it was published and the rest is history…I have not regretted my decision to write it fills my very soul and so does writing about Vlad Dracula.

I have written a novel due out in 2012 tentatively titled Vladie a fictional story of Prince Vlad Dracula and there are absolutely no vampires in my book. If you care to follow my madness you may do so on twitter I am McVladie.

As I sit at my keyboard in the dusky dark of candlelight I ponder over many a curious volume….no, no, no too Poe like. Alright let’s try again Hi, I’m your biggest fan or it is not often that people get to meet their idols…no, no scratch that sounds too much like Annie Wilkes from Stephen King’s novel Misery. What in the name of Basarab’s ghost does one first say to someone who is internationally acclaimed as one of the world’s foremost Dracula scholars, having published six books on the subject along with dozens of articles including Reflections on Dracula, Dracula: Sense & Nonsense, a volume on Dracula for the Dictionary of Literary Biography and, most recently, Bram Stoker’s Notes for Dracula: A Facsimile Edition with Robert Eighteen-Bisang. Her expertise is much sought after for TV documentaries and magazine articles around the world. The recipient of numerous accolades: Baroness of the House of Dracula (Romania, 1995); Daughter of Aref (Romania, 2000); and Professor Emerita, Memorial University (2005).

Elizabeth Miller, "as Van helsing"

Not to mention a new book tentatively titled Bram Stoker’s Dublin Notebook co-authored with Dacre Stoker, grand nephew of the Bram Stoker due out in 2012.

In her spare time (insert smile of humor here) the Baroness maintains the Dracula Research Centre and is managing editor of the Journal of Dracula Studies. Miller is also president of the Canadian chapter of Transylvanian Society of Dracula.

Whew give me a moment to catch my breath. There that’s better back to the dilemma at hand what does one call Elizabeth Miller? Hello Dr. Miller or Salutations Professor Miller or better yet good evening Baroness I bid you welcome to your interview.

All kidding aside Elizabeth has kindly put up with my correspondence since 2008 answering any questions this admiring writer could conjure accompanied with an extreme kindness a rare thing coming from someone so famous and I gladly call her friend…

So all you lucky Gravediggers put down your shovels gather freely and of your own will for this is an interview not to missed!

"the bat necklace"

 

If you could be any character in Bram Stoker’s Dracula who would it be and why?

Van Helsing? Appealing – as I’d get to play around with a wooden stake (Freudian slip unintentional).

Renfield – absolutely not. I don’t like flies.

Jonathan Harker? A bit tedious.

Arthur Holmwood? Yawn!

Dr Seward? Ditto.

Lucy? Too malleable. But at least I could then be the “bloofer lady”.

Mina? Hmm, she’s a possibility. A strong woman at times – though she usually slips back into the stereotype.

Quincey P Morris? At least he’s different – and interesting. The only one who chews tobacco! And he speaks in slang. It’s interesting that he was probably based on Buffalo Bill.

The only other one left of the major characters is the Count. Would I want to be the Count? I am ambivalent about that.

Guess I’ll just have to be content with being a reader.

with Dracula

If Bram Stoker were alive and sitting in front of you now what would you ask him?

The first question I would ask him is “How much of an influence on your novel was Vlad the Impaler?” I am almost certain what his first reaction would be – “Who?”. Once I clarified who Vlad was (the “voivode Dracula” he mentions in the novel), I am convinced Bram would say “Not very much”. From my own research I am certain this is correct – but I would just love to hear it from Bram’s own lips.

I am compelled to ask this next question only because I am a fan of Vlad Dracula and am dying to know no pun intended. If Vlad were alive and in front of you what would you ask the impaler?

I’d ask him where he is buried. Maybe he’d be kind enough to lead me to his gravesite. Its location is one of many unresolved issues about Vlad. Some argue his remains are at the Snagov Monastery, but other Romanian historians have offered alternative sites. I’d just like to know.

If he’d permit a second question, I’d ask about his “wife” – the one that purportedly committed suicide by leaping from the fortress wall in Poenari when it was under Turkish siege. Did that actually happen? Or is it just a folk legend?

In numerous pictures you are seen wearing a fantastic bat necklace, is there a mysterious story behind this jewelry… a possible gift from Dracula hmmm?

I still have that bat necklace as well as a similar smaller one and bat earrings. I wear bat jewelry at most of my presentations and lectures as a visual aid. Inevitably, someone in the audience will ask about bats and I then go into my spiel about the connection between bats and Dracula.

Have you ever dreamed about Bram Stoker or Dracula?

No. I have occasionally had a dream about my work, especially if I am approaching a deadline and getting anxious. But I have never had a dream about Dracula (or would that be a nightmare?) At least not one that I can remember. Friends have asked me whether spending so much time writing about Dracula/vampires has made me have nightmares. The answer is no. I seem to be able to separate this stuff from the rest of my life.

What question would you like to be asked but never have been asked?

I cannot think of one. But there are lots of questions that I wish had never been asked. Usually these come to me via email or snail-mail rather than at public events (where the questioner would be exposed for the idiot he/she is). I frequently get asked whether I am a vampire, or “How did you become a vampire?” or “Can you give me the dark gift?” At the other extreme are “Do you realize you are promoting Satanism?” Duh!

What are your thoughts about tuica brandy?

Before or after drinking it? My first introduction to tuica (Romanian plum brandy) took place at the village of Aref in Romania in 1994. A group of us in Romania for the World Dracula Congress were staying overnight at some farmhouses. We were offered tuica and could not refuse without seeming unappreciative. They kept refilling our glasses – and we kept being polite and not refusing.

1916 Rider cover of Dracula

What do you feel is the greatest misconception about Bram Stoker’s Dracula?

That’s an easy one. The most widespread misconception is that Vlad the Impaler was Stoker’s inspiration for his novel Dracula. My research has convinced me beyond the shadow of a doubt that Bram Stoker knew very little about Vlad, certainly not enough to base his novel on him. It is true that he did borrow Vlad’s nickname (Dracula) for the vampire novel he had already started. But there is no evidence Stoker knew much more than that about Vlad, his life or his infamous atrocities. If anyone is interested, I have written a detailed explanation of my position in my book Dracula: Sense & Nonsense.

Any five people living or dead you could invite to dinner…who would it be and why?

Raymond McNally (in blue)

I’d prefer dead people – and dead people who when alive had some connection to Dracula/vampires. I’d start with Bram Stoker. He’d be at the head of the table. In his Irish brogue, he could tell us stories about his life, the writing of Dracula. And he could clear up many of the misconceptions about his famous book. Then I’d invite three people who were in life very close friends of mine, all having a connection to the Dracula story. First is Raymond McNally, a history professor from Boston College who died in 2002. He wrote books about Vlad, and we argued continuously about Stoker and Vlad. Yet in spite of our differing opinions, we remained close friends.

Nicolae Paduraru

Sitting next to him I’d like to see Nicolae Paduraru, the Romanian who founded the Transylvanian Society of Dracula in 1991 and organized the World Dracula Congress in 1995. Nicky (as he was called by his friends) did so much to introduce me to Romania, right up until his death a couple of years ago.

Next to me at the table I would seat another close friend who died last year – Hammer film actress Ingrid Pitt. I always looked forward to seeing Ingrid whenever I went to London.

There’s one place left at the table – at the foot, facing Stoker. Maybe this guest will show up – maybe he won’t. Guess it depends on how powerful our imaginations are. But we’ll keep a place for him just in case. Count Dracula.

"me with Ingrid Pitt"

 

What do you think Uncle Mose aka your dad Ted Russell would say about his daughter being the world’s leading authority on Dracula?

I have asked myself that question many many times. Of course my father died many years before I started working in this field so he had no idea. Neither did I. I think he’d be very surprised to learn what I have been doing. The reason I say that is that when I was growing up, I had no particular interest in this sort of thing – that developed much later. But I think he’d be appreciative of my dedication to the subject.

 

Do you ever have a desire to write a play?

No. I have no talent whatsoever for writing any type of fiction. Wish I did.

my father, Ted Russell

Who would you say has been the greatest influence in your life?

That’s an easy one. My father. He had a wonderful sense of humor. We shared many interests including classical literature, international affairs and local politics. We’d spend hours discussing these subjects. But most of all we both loved baseball.

Which one do you like best of the many different covers of the Stoker Dracula novel?

I’d select the 1916 edition published by Rider. The cover illustration depicts the Count crawling down the castle wall – one of my favorite scenes in the novel.

Have you finished your memoirs, ‘From Pigeon Inlet to Transylvania’?

No. My Dracula work still makes great demands on my time. And after all, I am retired and like to do other things (especially travel). So the memoirs are still on the back burner. For how long? I have no idea.

with Dacre Stoker (standing next) in Dublin

How did you meet Dacre Stoker?

Dacre and I had corresponded for several months, as he and co-author Ian Holt had asked me to write an Afterword for their novel Dracula the Un-Dead. But we didn’t actually meet until March 2009. I was on my way to Florida to a conference and he invited me to spend overnight with him and his wife Jenne in South Carolina. We met again the following month in Dublin for “One City One Book” and our paths have crossed several times since.

What is special about 2012 and your upcoming book Bram Stoker’s Dublin Notebook and when and where can we get our grave digging little hands on a copy?

The year 2012 marks the centenary of Bram Stoker’s death (April 20). It is being marked by several special events. Dacre and I, for example, will be giving presentations and lectures are several venues in the U.K. in April 2012 to coincide with the publication of our new book (the Dublin Notebook). We are very excited about this project, as not a single page of the Notebook has ever been published. Also Dacre has many new photographs from family members that we will be sharing with our readers.

I’ll be posting updates about the book and various events for 2012 on my website at www.blooferland.com

[Once again, we wish to extend our deepest thanks to Carlota McNally aka McVladie for conducting this interview. You can follow her on Twitter via @McVladie ]

07/18/11

Guest Post: Monstermatt Patterson’s First taste of “Frankenstein Conquers The World”

[Having written over a thousand bad monster jokes, Monstermatt Patterson has a mind unlike any other. Today, he recollects on a fond memory of his and a movie he's seen. Find more about the mind of Monstermatt here at his site, and then head to pick up his first book,  Monstermatt's Bad Monster Jokes Vol.1]

Ghoul Mourning, Maniacs.

I’ve been asked by the “ghoul” people of Gravediggers Local to share some monster memories, with you! I hope you’ll enjoy it! Let’s begin.

My first taste of “Frankenstein Conquers The World”, a 1965 Japanese installment of the monster’s film history, was at my grandmother’s birthday party, July 1978 or 1979. I would’ve been 8 or 9. Didn’t you know? Grandmothers and monster movies go hand- in- hand, or at least they should. Write to your congressman to get that made into a law.

Anyway, the movie was on in the background for us little ones during a rain storm that forced us indoors. I have to say that I was sort of disappointed at first. This is because I expected the usual Karloff or Strange version of Frankenstein’s monster, to rampage the globe. This was something completely different.

The basic story of the film is that a group of soldiers take a human heart from a laboratory in Europe during World War II. It is believed to be that of Dr. Frankenstein’s monster. They send it to Japan, where it gets exposed to radiation from the Hiroshima bombing.

The heart has continued to grow, mutating, and eventually sprouting appendages like arms and legs. At one point, it becomes a complete body, and it escapes.

Several years later, a feral boy (sporting a familiar looking flat head, along with some bad dental work) is found and captured, by the scientists.

Could this have some connection? Was he selling magazine subscriptions? Well, he did get dubbed, Frankenstein, so there might be something…

He’s getting huge! He gets chained up, forcing him to gnaw off one of his hands! He escapes! Was he trying to get tickets to “Spiderman” on Broadway? He shouldn’t have hurried.

Anyway, the “hand” crawls away and survives for a while, before dying of malnutrition. What, it couldn’t get some “finger food”?!

Frankenstein gets blamed for all kinds of havoc along the countryside. He’s over 20 feet tall, by now! The problem is-there’s another creature doing the damage: Baragon!! See? Frankenstein is a misunderstood giant, just like Brigitte Nielson!

During a search, they accidentally find Baragon, and that sets off a terrific battle with Frankenstein, that ends with both of the giants getting sucked into the trembling, unstable earth.

Ok,that’s your basic breakdown of the film. Here,I have to add a few things…

When Frankenstein is in a cage, and in shadow, that was one of the turning points for me. He is grunting, sweaty, (which a lot of films showed in the 50′s-70′s.It gave you a feeling of reality. People perspire. Even 20 foot tall mutants). It’s a strangely, creepy scene.

I was familiar with Godzilla films, so I had no problem having Frankie fight Baragon. That was just icing on the cake! Huge battles, Giant monsters! Winning!

I fell in love with this film a little more, each time I saw it. Speaking of “it”…

If Abbott & Costello were talking about this film today, it would have to go like this-

Abbott: You know, Frankenstein’s heart just wasn’t in “It”.

Costello: No. but, it was in “Frankenstein Conquers The World”!

Abbott: “It” was in “Frankenstein Conquers The World”?

Costello: No, the heart was in it.

Etc.etc.

Here’s another joke-

What film has a giant boy, with Frankenstein’s heart-leading a conga line worldwide?
Frankenstein “Conga’s” The World!

That’s a look at one of favorite horror films of all time. My love for it started on my grandmother’s birthday, all of those years ago. I hope you’ll find that it’s one of your favorites, too.

Your Fiend,
Monstermatt Patterson
Author
“Monstermatt’s Bad Monster Jokes Vol.1″

[Monstermatt Patterson, "The Man of a Thousand Bad Monster Jokes", is the author of "Monstermatt's Bad Monster Jokes Vol.1". He's  a writer for HorrorNews.Net, writer of "Wolff's Run" (a horror trilogy coming from ZombieInkComics), a Maskmaker and voice talent.]

07/11/11

Guest Post: Another visit from Mr. Bertram Bertram, Haunt Expert

[As you may recall, we once got in touch with one Mr. Bertram Bertram, soliciting his expert opinion and analysis for our readers. You can find his prior contributions here, here and here. As one of the foremost Haunt Experts around , we remain incredibly pleased to host his words here. He continues to educate us with his Alexandrian fascinating dive into the world of Haunts. We are once again honored to present his writing here at GdL16.]

A short while ago I presented to my esteemed colleagues in the front office of Gravedigger’s Local 16 parts one and two of my essay on guest behavior at haunted attractions. My intent was to finish up part three earlier today. However, after seating myself at my writing desk with pen in hand, I was disturbed by barely perceptible movement on the edge of my vision.

I do not wish you, dear reader, to think your author to be unduly imaginative. I have long since become accustomed to strange activity in the forgotten corners of my family manor that runs the gamut from indistinct to positively obscure. But this agitation seemed more material than the shadowy stirrings that usually transpire in the Bertram manse.

Upon investigation, I found the south wall of my study to positively teeming with hundreds of small beetles of the family Coccinellidae, known by the more common gynic nomenclature as Lady Bugs. The summer heat had apparently driven the speckled Polyphaga indoors in search of a cooler climate. Their unceasing motility proved to be too distracting to my work so I called for my manservant, Walter, to deal with the invasion.

Walter attempted to shoo away the insectae, first with violent gesticulations of his limbs, then with a stout broom. But he only succeeded in scattering them further about the room. As he chased the speckled pests throughout the study, I had a flash of inspiration. I remembered that several years ago on trip to the sub-continent a distant relative had gifted me a small box containing some rather special eggs.

I must admit to not being too flattered at the time I received the present. Upon return from my travels, I carelessly placed the box in a rarely used basement storage closet on a shelf near Walter’s dusty collection of Aerobics workout video cassettes.

After locking the door to the study to ensure that Walter did not abandon his task, I ventured to the basement. I made my way to the dark closet, but was confused to find the shelves glittering with what appeared to be hundreds of tiny glass beads. I have never been one given to domestic craft hobbies so there was no reason for there to be any sort of bangles, baubles or beads in my storage.

Confounded, I reached for the pull chain to the electric bulb to aid in my search. At the first slight movement of my hand, however, all of the small, shining beads positively twitched in my direction. Squinting, I made out fuzzy, lumpy outlines of black bodies surrounding the sparkling orbs. It was then I realized that what I had mistook for costume jewelry supplies were the bright, reflective eyes belonging to a rather large group of spiders. They appeared to be close cousins to the arachnid Solifugae, known in the Middle East as the Camel Spider.

I laughed heartily to see how my untended gift resulted in such an unintended legacy. The spiders were unfazed by my merriment. After I caught my breath, I explained to them how pleased I was at their positively profound proliferation. I also thanked them because I finally understood why the basement vermin population had ceased to be troublesome in the last few years.

I then explained the reason I had so rudely intruded upon their nest. Upon hearing of the problem, the arachnids were more than agreeable to lend their aid in clearing out the insect invasion. It seems they had been feeling a bit peckish so the timing was perfect.  After I described where the study was located, the entire arachnid clan skittered away into the darkness, disappearing through gaps between the manor’s ancient foundation and walls.

It occurred to me that I might alert Walter to the imminent arrival of our eight legged allies so that he could abandon his fruitless efforts and begin preparing lunch. But the distant sound of his screams indicated he had already made their acquaintance.

I decided to let the action in the study play itself out while I finished my writing in the library. What follows now is the third installment of my discussion of guest behavior at haunts. In this final missive I propose a theory to explain the bewildering actions committed by attendees at haunted attractions.

Real Danger in a Fantasy World

A haunted attraction creates a fantasy world in which the guests experience extreme sensations and witness horrific events with the understanding that the guest will never be in any danger. As Daniel Shaw is quoted, “If one were really in danger, one would not feel the terror as pleasurable.” This is the same implicit expectation that visitors have for a roller coaster or other thrill ride. The experience may be jarring or even violent, but every rider knows that they will walk away from the attraction safely no matter how frightened they might be during the ride itself.

Correspondingly, visitors at a haunted attraction may be chased by chainsaw wielding maniacs, see seven foot tall snarling werewolves, and even feel the heat from exploding fireballs, but the guests always know that what they are experiencing is fundamentally safe. This allows the audience of a haunt to be comfortable enough to suspend their disbelief and become absorbed in the action around them.

When the guests are immersed in the haunt environment they are not thinking critically about their surroundings. Instead they are just, in a phrase, enjoying the ride, much like on a roller coaster.  A well made haunt can give the visitors the feeling that they have walked into a movie–a horror movie of course. This allows haunt actors to interact with the guests in-character and further reinforce the illusion that that guests have come to enjoy.

The shadow side of this experience is that it not only allows, but actively encourages, visitors to view the haunt workers only as fictional characters and not as real people doing the difficult job of entertaining an audience all night.  This is the fundamental reason for the rules that I have discussed and the underlying motivation for the reprehensible actions by some guests.

Most people, even after imbibing a bit, are unlikely to bite a stranger’s crotch, strike someone with no provocation, or spit in the mouth of an individual they just met  (as I described in my second article). Yet, all of these dreadful acts and more have been done to haunt actors by the very people who paid to be entertained by them.

If Nothing is Real, Then No Harm Can Occur

I found these actions incomprehensible until I realized that, to the haunt guest, our actors are not perceived to be real people. Under the influence of the fantasy world, the actors are just as fictional as their surroundings.

Further, in the fantasy world of a haunted attraction it is accepted that nothing the visitor experiences is actually dangerous. Ergo, to some guests, nothing they do in this fantasy world could be dangerous to themselves or to anyone who inhabits it.

Hence, a perfectly normal woman can find it acceptable to bite the groin of a young man in public. To her, the young man is not a volunteer actor performing at an exhausting pace for hours on end until he can finally go home, rest and watch popular televised programs while sipping hot chocolate. Rather, he is a ghoul, already injured, covered in blood, bandages and barbed wire. This ghoul is menacing her, but she knows that he will not actually harm her in any way. So she can prove her bravery to herself and her friends by attacking him and maybe even frightening him. Later, she will not be bothered by the thought that she possibly injured a young man. She will just be entertained by the memory of overcoming her own fear by attacking the thing that was attempting to frighten her first.

Delving a bit deeper into this phenomena, I have noticed that actors who wear costumes that fully conceal their faces are more likely to be attacked by guests than actors who wear only makeup. I suspect this is because a mask erases all the humanity of an actor.

This is not to say that such attacks are overly frequent. Indeed, some actors can work every night in any given October and not be touched by any guest at all. Many actors will experience very minor assaults such as being yelled at or lightly grabbed perhaps twice in a month. But others,–especially those in full face masks–may be quite violently attacked once or even twice a week.

Every actor who has worked for some years in the haunted attraction industry, gradually develops methods of handling such assaults. Most actors keep a sharp eye out for potentially problematic visitors and will simply avoid them. This is disappointing because it means that any other member of a group with an erratic customer will not have a fully entertaining evening. Then again, I have, on a few occasions, seen a group of guests discipline one of their own who was acting out and spoiling the experience for the others. Sadly, this happens far less frequently than it should.

An actor who becomes aware of a problem guest is expected to contact security staff so that the guest may be escorted out of the facility. Particularly violent guests may be turned over to the local constabulary for further legal action.

Effects on Other Guests

The real misfortune of such episodes is not the attack on the actors. As I said, haunt actors learn to expect such assaults. It is not even the damage to props, sets, or the potential injury to the foolhardy guest. It is that the immersive experience is destroyed for all the guests who witness the altercation. Further, the actor who has been the target of the aggression is thrown off their mark and must take time to recover before returning to entertain the other guests.

 

There is irony to be found in the direct correlation between how effective a haunt is at creating a believable fantasy environment and how aggressive the haunt’s guests will be. In turn, talented performers are likely to suffer more indignities in a season than are inexperienced actors who are perceived by guests more as people in costumes rather than as the characters they are portraying.

How Do They Do It?

So how do haunters endure such routine discourtesies? An informal nightly chinwag provides a much needed space for performers to commiserate and receive support from their fellow actors.

At the end of an evening’s performance, haunt actors routinely swap stories about the troublesome guests who came through that night as Strange Jason himself experienced when he volunteered at the Trail of Terror. Actors attempt to top one another with tales of the most boorish guest behavior or the most violent outburst. This recounting of the night’s offenses would be enough to scare anyone off from applying to work at a haunted attraction. But the haunters take pride in their endurance and particularly dramatic altercations can become the stuff of legend.

It is testament to the dedication of haunters that they continue to perform, night after night, year after year, in the face of such perils. But, as with any actor, the desire to entertain can overcome nearly any obstacle. Indeed, once it is understood that the periodic misbehaviors of the guests are, in some ways, a direct result of the careful craft of the talented performer, then the haunter can end every night’s performance with pride.

Thank you, dear reader, for taking time to peruse my musings on this strange vocation of live horror entertainment we call the Haunted Attraction.

Now, it seems that my manservant’s screams have diminished to mindless gibbering. I take that as a positive sign that the spiders have finished their bug buffet and my study is free of infestation.

Hopefully Walter will recover his senses enough to return to the kitchen. I find myself nearly as ravenous as the arachnids now that my literary exercise is at an end for the day.

I bid you farewell until next time.

I am, as always,
Bertram Bertram

[Follow more of Mr. Betram Bertram's musingas and information here on Twitter. All photos in this article come to us from the Trail of Terror, found at www.trailofterror.com]

04/20/11

Guest Post: Artists and Abnormalities

Hi everyone! My name is Justine and I usually write in my Justine’s Halloween blog which, as you probably guessed, is Halloween themed.  I am obsessively in the Halloween spirit and update my blog year round. Halloween has always been my favorite holiday, and a lot of my art reflects this.

This Wicked Witch is one of my Halloween paintings. Click Here if you would like to see more of my Halloween art.

I have been looking forward to contributing to The Gravedigger’s Local 16 blog. Writing a guest entry for this blog will give me a chance to focus on topics that are dark and edgy but not strictly Halloween in theme. This entry begins with the mystery of a man who was a sculptor of monsters (at least in my mind). After a brief trip to a TV sideshow, we’ll visit a real sculptor of monsters and a real sideshow performer.

I paged through the GDL16 blog while deciding what to write. This might sound strange, but the first thing the GDL16 blog entries reminded me of was the beginning of a certain X-Files episode. In this particular episode, as I remember it anyway, Agent Mulder visits a workroom where a sculptor is making monster masks, prosthetics, etc. The dark workroom is covered in his fantastic creations. Surf music is playing while the sculptor works.

I planned to write more about this episode, and offer up some trivia. The problem is that I couldn’t find a thing about this episode online. Now I’m wondering if this workshop scene is just something in my head that I’m attributing to the X-Files. Since I couldn’t find any proof of the episode’s existence, I’m going to instead share a little about my favorite X-Files episode.

My favorite episode of the X-Files is titled “Humbug” and centers around the members of a circus sideshow. The episode stars a real sideshow performer, The Enigma (a man covered completely in tattoos of puzzle pieces). Another actor in this episode is Michael J. Anderson (playing the character Mr. Nutt). You guys might remember him from Twin Peaks. Basically, the plot involves a series of unsolved murders, and some very interesting “Twins.” I’m not going to describe the entire episode, but you can read about it in more detail here:

The “Humbug” Episode Wikipedia Page

My favorite scene from this episode:


I’ve actually been reminded of the “Humbug” episode during the past few days. One reminder came from discovering the monster maker, Tom Kuebler. This sculptor has created some of the most detailed, life like, and horrifying sculptures I have ever seen!

Tom Kuebler is much like the man in my original X-Files memory – a builder of amazing creatures. Many of his creations also tie in with the “Humbug” episode, because they are tributes to sideshow performers. One of his sideshow inspired sculptures is of “Schlitzie” who worked for Barnum and Bailey as well as other circuses. For those who aren’t familiar with Schlitzie, he had Microcephaly, meaning he had a very small skull and brain, and the cognizance of someone around three years old. Although Schlitzie was given to a carnival act by his parents, he went on to be loved and cared for throughout his life. Schlitzie was even adopted by a fellow circus performer! His life took many twists and turns, which you can read about here.

Although I am a huge fan of the X-Files, reality is a lot more interesting than the any of this show’s plots. Tom Kuebler is far more talented than the sculptor in my X-Files memory, and Schlitzie’s life is far more intriguing than the “Humbug” plot.

If you would like to get to know Tom Kuebler a little and take a tour of his studio, here’s a fun interview with him:

04/14/11

Guest Post: More from Mr. Bertram Bertram

[As you may recall, we once got in touch with one Mr. Bertram Bertram, soliciting his expert opinion and analysis for our readers. As one of the foremost Haunt Experts around , we remain incredibly pleased to host his words here. He continues to educate us with his Alexandrian fascinating dive into the world of Haunts. We are once again honored to present his writing here at GdL16.]

I awoke this morning in an enthusiastic mood to continue my series of writings on the haunt industry. Walter, my manservant, presented me with an excellent breakfast in bed. The fine repast, accompanied by his superior coffee–black, no sugar of course–bolstered my resolve to venture to my writing desk and take up my pen.

While donning my Indian silk writing jacket though, I heard a deep groan echo throughout the corridors of the manor. Normally such an event would barely pique my interest, but the intonation was not issuing from the sub-basement as usual. Instead, it was clearly coming from above and had a distinctly architectural quality about it. I feared that the groaning was the result of pressure on the roof timbers from the massive amount of snow collected on the manor roof from various storms that have blown through the region lately.

I immediately sent Walter to the roof with a rope to secure himself, a shovel and instructions to not come down until he had cleared away all of the snow or until it was time to prepare brunch, whichever came first.  Hearing Walter scraping away at the shingles, I sat down again at my desk intending to apply all my faculties to the second installment of this article. Unfortunately, it seemed that fate was against me. Just as I was dipping my pen, I heard Walter cry out and saw his wizened figure swing past the study window.

Annoyed at the interruption, I threw open the sash to confront my manservant who was hanging just outside the study by the rope secured around his waist.  I instructed Walter, in no uncertain terms, to return directly to his task. I was not about to let my manservant’s poor equilibrium interfere with my work for you, my dear reader. Walter, however, claimed that he had not slipped off the roof, but had, in fact, been thrown.

He stated that after fastening the loose end of the rope around a chimney, he had shoveled his way down the pitch of the roof just to the edge. As he turned to climb back up, he felt a hand on his shoulder and was instantly propelled over the gutter. Only the rope prevented him from landing in the Japanese yews below.

I found his story preposterous of course. Suspecting it to be a childish attempt to avoid shoveling, I ventured downstairs and out onto the snow-covered south lawn to get a look at the roof and prove that Walter was, indeed, alone.

I could see my manservant still slightly swinging in front of the second floor windows. Following his anchor rope upward with my eyes, I found the narrow path he had cleared from the roof peak to the gutter.  By tracing the proximity of his working path to certain architectural elements of the roof, I deduced what had occurred.

Walter had shoveled his way down the slate in a straight line, but at the very edge, he had bumped one of the stone gargoyles that line the roof. Thus perturbed, the statue had ejected the interloper from the roof in the most expedient way possible, with a light push. All in all, Walter was quite lucky. I know that the manor gargoyles can become rather violent when disturbed.

Cupping my hands over my mouth I yelled up to the statue that I suspected was responsible for my manservant’s pendential predicament. The grotesque was unable to answer me verbally, of course, but utilizing a series of gestures, it indicated that my assumptions were accurate. I apologized on behalf of my attendant and explained that his labor was vitally important to the continued well being of the manor–as well as the fact that the brunch hour was quickly approaching.

The gargoyle expressed its understanding of my entreaty by hauling Walter back up to the roof. I was able to toss Walter’s dropped shovel just high enough for the statue to catch and return to him.

With my manservant clearing the roof under the watchful gaze of several of the stone guardians, I could finally return to the warm confines of my study and apply myself to this article which is the second of three on the subject of guest behavior at haunted attractions.

The first article in this series presented the basic rules of behavior common to all haunted attractions. In it, I discussed the first rule, “Do not touch anything”. Now, I will continue reviewing theses common guidelines with the second restriction, “Do not touch anyone.”

Do Not Touch Anyone

The next rule, to not touch anyone, is usually phrased as “Do Not Touch the Actors”. This directive matches closely with the first rule of “Do Not Touch Anything”. “Touch”, is best interpreted as euphemistic; the request to avoid physically engaging the actors has more to do with ill intentioned knuckles than wandering fingers. The real meaning of this rule is “Do Not Attack the Actors”.

One may think that such a rule should simply go without saying. Sadly, despite how many times it may be said or posted, haunt actors are routinely touched, poked, prodded, pushed, punched, jabbed, shoved and otherwise assaulted by patrons on a nightly basis. The gentle wording of the rule has less to do with etiquette, than it does to avoid inspiring violent notions in those minds best left in their pristine state–tabula rasa.

I recall an occasion when a particularly dedicated actor performed close to a group of teenage guests. The actor was delivering his lines in a rapid-fire manner when one of the young men spit directly into the actor’s open mouth then shoved quickly past him. The actor was livid, but the antagonistic guest made good his escape and was unable to be collared by security staff.

I could go on at length sharing story after story of actors who have been beset upon in sundry ways while performing at haunts, but for now I will constrain myself to just one more anecdote. This novel incident happened to a young performer of my acquaintance named Johnny.

Johnny was portraying an original character seen here in the photo in a cage maze scene. As he explained to me, he climbed up the inside of the cage and, placing one foot on each of the facing walls, straddled the pathway thereby forcing patrons to crouch slightly as they walked beneath him. He periodically bent down to eye guests menacingly as they passed.

A young lady at the end of one group stopped just in front of Johnny and stared up for a moment, baring her teeth. She then lept upwards and bit into his inseam region. She dropped back down to the pathway and ran off. Johnny lost his footing in the shock of what had transpired. Barely retaining his grip on the wall he saved himself from a possibly injurious drop to the ground. Johnny finished this story in his youthful jargon saying, “She Pac-Manned my junk.”

If you are bewildered by what could account for such outrageous acts, please be patient. I will address the motivations behind such incivility momentarily. For now, let us finish with the final common rule of guest behavior.

Do Not Do Anything Dangerous

Haunted Attractions can have any number of unique scenes and means of transport for guests that require various oddly specific rules that I have gathered under the catch-all of “Do Nothing Dangerous”. These rules range from the mundane–“Remain Seated During the Hayride”–to the exotic–“Do Not Rile the Alligator”. Also included under this rule is the usual host of warnings to guests about the presence of strobe lights, fog machines, uneven floors, low ceilings and other such hazards endemic to haunts. A person who has any sort of sensitivity to such effects is expected to not place themselves in danger by entering the attraction.

Of course visitors routinely disregard these rules in all sorts of creatively irresponsible ways, but I am sure that you, my good reader, have already surmised that by now.

One may be forgiven for assuming, after studying these rules and the reasons for them, that patrons of haunts are a dim lot given to stupefyingly negligent acts of the most foolhardy nature. Of course there are a minority of particularly rowdy, often inebriated guests that are removed each night from haunts. But perfectly average, sober citizens are also prone to committing these behavioral lapses. The reason for this lies in the very nature of a haunted attraction, namely the immersive fantasy world that haunts create for their patrons.

The clock in the hall indicates that it is time for brunch so I will end my discourse here. I shall return soon with the third and final installment of this series in which I explore how haunted attractions inadvertently encourage patrons to act out against performers.

I remain,

Bertram Bertram

03/24/11

Guest Post: Mr. Bertram Bertram, Haunt Expert

[As you may recall, we once got in touch with one Mr. Bertram Bertram, soliciting his expert opinion and analysis for our readers. As one of the foremost Haunt Experts around (you may continue to find his expertise readily available here), we were incredibly pleased to hear back from him again. He discusses his absence and continues a fascinating dive into the world of Haunts. We are once again honored to present his writing here at GdL16.]

Bertram BertramI apologize for my grossly late update to this continuing series of writings on the haunt industry that I began what seems like so long ago.  At its inception, the intention of this subsequent piece was to be an investigation into the history of the haunted attraction in America. This indubitably required an exhaustive inquiry so I turned up my shirt cuffs, donned my Indian silk writing jacket and dispatched my manservant, Walter, to the manor library to retrieve the necessary books and periodicals post-haste.

After an eve without dinner, the next morrow with no breakfast, followed by a missing brunch, I suspected that something might be amiss. I ventured to the library wing fearing that Walter had inadvertently stumbled into the forbidden tomes section. Obviously, there are strict rules stating that no one but myself may access those shelves, but any man, especially one of lesser social strata possessing the weak constitution characteristic of their ilk, can fall prey to the temptation to open such intriguing compendiums as The Readers’ Digest Series of Albertus Magnus or My First Little Necronomicon–gifted to me by my wet nurse and still cherished for the sentimental value.

Thankfully, my fears were unfounded. I located Walter well away from the stygian stacks. He had been searching for a particular folio when an entire shelf of National Geographic magazines somehow overbalanced and cascaded down upon him in a veritable avalanche of yellow framed covers. I found him trapped under a heap of the gelwaz bindings, bruised and dehydrated but otherwise uninjured.

What I found particularly odd about this event is that I have never subscribed to National Geographic Magazine. I have developed a theory, however, that the magazines spontaneously generate in the presence of any large group of books left solitary for some extended length of time in much the same way that maggots appear on meat left to rot. It’s a theory that I shall have to devise a means of testing at a later date.

After freeing Walter from the tomb of tomes amassed upon him as a cairne memorializing what surely would have been his place of final rest if not for my intervention, I directed him to immediately take a well deserved fifteen minute rest before preparing the afternoon supper. He was appropriately grateful. I have to say that the meal he served that evening was not quite up to his usual caliber of cooking, but due to the events of the day I decided not to dock his pay as a lesson in standards. Never let it be said that a Bertram is inconsiderate to the domestic classes!

Of course, my research into the history of the haunt industry will have to be delayed until I can return the library to order and procure some form of preventative safeguard against future journal genesis. In lieu of my comprehensive history of haunts (to eventually be collected in an anthology), I have directed my attention to a different aspect of the haunt industry with which I will enlighten you, the gentle reader. The topic for my review in this post is the nature of the expectations that exist between haunts, haunters, and guests. Specifically, I will review the guidelines for guest behavior at haunted attractions and the curious reason that necessitates these rules.

The Rules for Guest Behavior

Any guest who visits a haunted attraction will see posted at the entrance a list of rules and regulations for the attendees. In the modern age in which we live, these rules will often be posted on the attraction’s website. Further, certain of the rules will be read to the guests by an actor or sometimes given by a video recording before the guests enter the haunt proper.

These rules are shared by all haunted attractions and have very little variation. The following list is a distilled version of the most common rules in their fundamental, broadly worded form:

  • Do not touch anything.
  • Do not touch anyone.
  • Do not do anything dangerous.

Certainly, any haunted attraction will have posted a much longer list than this trio of tenets. But most regulations can be distilled to these three basics.  I recommend this video from the Wells Township Haunted House as a particularly entertaining example of a more comprehensive set of haunt rules.

The basic haunted house statutes reflect the difficulties common to any public venue that caters to large groups of people who are in a festive mood. Guests at haunted attractions are not necessarily more prone to destructive behavior than guests elsewhere.  Haunted attractions, however, do have difficulties peculiar to their own unique form of entertainment.

Do Not Touch Anything

I once witnessed an adult male patron sprint to this animated, hanging-body prop,  and start lewdly humping the prop’s leg. The prop automatically triggered and flailed violently. The half-witted patron received a swift kick to his groin which amused his compatriots far more than his own bawdy antics.

Haunted attractions have a vast array of intriguing props and set decorations with which guests would understandably want to interact. A guest might assume that a haunt owner would be concerned that an expensive prop might be inadvertently damaged by the guest who wishes to handle it. But what most people fail to realize is that the real danger is not to the props but to their own safety.

Many animated props at haunts are made to be concealed so as to create the most surprising effect possible when they are activated. These props are built on heavy steel frames and are most often powered by pneumatic pistons that operate on hundreds of pounds of pressure. When released, the pistons can propel the props with surprising speed. A particularly dramatic example is featured in this video from the excellent Scare Factory in Ohio of a large character that bursts out of a disarmingly normal dresser.

The foolhardy guest who decides to open a dresser drawer or even just lean up against the piece of furniture could receive a potentially painful surprise.  Experienced haunters build in safety areas blocked discreetly by set decorations to keep guests out of harm, but human foolishness always seems to find a way to stumble into danger.

Sadly, I must postpone further review of the rules for guest behavior for now. It seems that I hear Walter’s shuffling step approaching the study in time to deliver a nightcap before I retire to my bedchamber. I shall return ere long with part two of our little symposium of the strange. So, for now, gentle reader, I must bid you adieu.

I remain,

Bertram Bertram

11/5/10

Guest Writer: Mr. B. Bertram

[Recently, we got in touch with one Mr. Bertram Bertram, soliciting his expert opinion and analysis for our readers. As one of the foremost Haunt Experts around (you may find his expertise readily available here), we were incredibly pleased to hear back from him and are honored to present his writing here today.]

Observations on a Peculiar Entertainment
by Mr. Bertram Bertram

When I was first contacted by the Gravediggers Local to contribute to the publication, I demurred. My time was simply too restricted to allow for proper reflection and coherent narration upon the subjects to which I am most engaged. Yet now that October has again given way to November (which seems to happen with increasing regularity), I found myself idly wandering the stacks of the manor library in vague disquietude.

My manservant, Walter, concerned with my saturnine mood, suggested that I revisit the Gravediggers’ invitation to share with you my vast experience in the field of haunted attractions. Walter’s reminder was timely. After fortifying myself with his excellent cucumber sandwiches and black coffee, I was ready to embark upon this project that I know will be as educational for you as it is enjoyable for me.

The Basic Idea
“Haunting” and being a “Haunter”, in my field, refers to working in the haunted attraction industry. In the broadest possible terms, a haunted attraction (or “haunt” for brevity’s sake) is any dedicated venue that seeks to entertain patrons using elements of horror, the macabre, and/or the supernatural. This definition does not include horror movies or horror based theater plays because the theaters in which they are experienced feature many different genres over time.

However, films, film technology, and many elements of theater are incorporated into modern haunted attractions. Further, dark rides, such as Disneyland’s Haunted Mansion, are considered haunted attractions because of the overall theme, not because of any particular use of technology or level of intensity. There are, of course, grey areas to these definitions that I will explore later. But for now, this should provide a basic concept of a haunted attraction for our discussion.

What Do We Do?
Much of my work has been, first, as a performer then as an advisor to performers in haunts. We are often referred to as haunt actors, but I find that label a tad misleading. We certainly do act in our work as haunters, but it’s a peculiar form of acting that incorporates facets of several types of entertainment finally brought together into a unique type of performance.

We haunters create a form of entertainment that is similar to theater, movies, stand-up comedy, and performance art. Like theater, we create artificial characters that communicate their basic natures through costume, makeup, spoken words, embodied actions and constructed environments. We utilize technology and special effects that have been developed for theater and for Hollywood films. We interact with patrons on an individual basis each night like a stand-up comedian who finds source material in the audience, but who also must defend against hecklers. Lastly, we create immersive fantasy worlds in which to perform, complete with sound tracks, odors, props, lighting and pathways for guests. These environments are more akin to site-specific artworks than to 3-walled sets found on theater stages.

We may or may not be required to support an overall narrative. We may or may not say the same lines each night we perform (assuming that our character has lines). We may not even be performing as the same character each night. Lastly, we risk bodily harm each night from the environments in which we perform, but mainly from the guests who may be so caught up in our performance or in their own inebriation that they find it acceptable to physically attack us in ways that only the worst stand-up comedian has ever suffered.

In Closing
So you see that being a haunter is, at the most basic, a unique type of performing in a strange medium of entertainment. This is an adequate introduction to my series of short articles. I hope that I have whetted your intellectual appetite for further discussion of my peculiar field of study. I will return soon with more commentary on working in the haunt industry.

For now I remain truly,

Bertram Bertram